Antibacterial potential of restorative materialsagainst cariogenic species

Objective: To determine the antibacterial potential of five restorative materials against microorganisms associated with caries process: Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium dentium. Methods: The antibacterial effect of five different restorative materials were evaluated in...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Oliveira, Naiara Araújo de
Formato: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:teses.usp.br:tde-26102021-180104
Acesso em linha:https://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/25/25148/tde-26102021-180104/
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Antibacterial agents
Antibacterianos
Bifidobacterium
Bifidobacterium dentium
Cárie Dental
Cimentos de Ionômeros de Vidro
Dental caries
Glass Ionomer Cements
Lactobacillus casei
Streptococcus mutans
Descrição
Resumo:Objective: To determine the antibacterial potential of five restorative materials against microorganisms associated with caries process: Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium dentium. Methods: The antibacterial effect of five different restorative materials were evaluated in this study: Fuji IX Extra, Fuji II LC, Ion-Z, Beautifil II and Filtek Z250XT using two methodologies: agar diffusion and direct contact tests. Glass ionomer cements (GIC) were used immediately or 10 minutes after manipulation. For the agar test the mean inhibition zones in millimeter (mm) were measured, and for the direct contact test the number of colony forming units was evaluated by scores. Results: Fuji IX Extra presented the greatest mean inhibition zone (14,00 mm) for L. casei, and Ion-Z immediately after manipulation showed inhibition zones for all three bacteria tested. At the direct contact test, S. mutans was the most resistant bacteria with dense bacterial growth, and B. dentium demonstrated lower resistance against the materials tested. Conclusions: Considering the methodology used and result analysis, conventional Glass Ionomer Cements presented better results than resinous materials, and the finding varied according tested bacteria.