Biologia reprodutiva de Artibeus lituratus (Olfers, 1818) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)

Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Artibeus lituratus are reported. The bats examined were collected monthly at the Estação Florestal Experimental Eng. Agr. Mario Xavier located at the Antiga Estrada Rio - São Paulo, Km 51, Seropedica, RJ. Histological sections were obtained from vagina, ut...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Reis, Sérgio Furtado dos
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1980
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRJ
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:pantheon.ufrj.br:11422/2805
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11422/2805
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Morcegos
Reprodução animal
CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ZOOLOGIA::MORFOLOGIA DOS GRUPOS RECENTES
Descripción
Sumario:Some aspects of the reproductive biology of Artibeus lituratus are reported. The bats examined were collected monthly at the Estação Florestal Experimental Eng. Agr. Mario Xavier located at the Antiga Estrada Rio - São Paulo, Km 51, Seropedica, RJ. Histological sections were obtained from vagina, uterus, oviducts and ovaries in females and accessory glands, testis and epididymis in males. A lituratus is a monovular species since only one corpus luteum was found in each ovary and both ovaries are functional. A particular aspect is the engorgement of the oviductal epithelium with a PAS - substance during pre and pos ovulatory period. This engorgement can be restricted to one of the oviducts. The distal epithelium of vagina has a glandular appearance with cells reacting positively to the PAS procedure. Spermatogenesis seems to be continuous throughout the year since every adult male had active spermatogenesis in the testis and the epididymis packed with spermatozoa. Accessory glands consisted of paired Cowper's glands, a bilobulated seminal vesicle and a single prostate. Secretory blebs resulting from apocrine secretion were noticed in the lumina of tubules of seminal vesicle. Reproductive pattern seems to be seasonal poliestry since lactant females were collected with early embryos in uterus, and late pregnat and lactant females were found during the rainiest months of the year.