The influence of the coconut fiber treated as reinforcement in PHB (polyhydroxybutyrate) composites

This study evaluated how the treatment of coconut fiber (CF) affected the fiber itself and the composites prepared with treated and in nature coconut fiber used as reinforcement in PHB (polyhydroxybutyrate) as a polymeric matrix. The coconut fiber in nature (CFi) underwent to a thermochemical treatm...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Moura, Adriana da Silva, Demori, Renan, Leão, Rosineide Miranda, Frankenberg, Claudio Luis Crescente, Santana, Ruth Marlene Campomanes
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/219755
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10183/219755
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Compósitos
Fibra de coco
Polihidroxibutirato
Tratamento termoquímico
Composite
Coconut fibers
Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)
Thermochemical treatment
Descrição
Resumo:This study evaluated how the treatment of coconut fiber (CF) affected the fiber itself and the composites prepared with treated and in nature coconut fiber used as reinforcement in PHB (polyhydroxybutyrate) as a polymeric matrix. The coconut fiber in nature (CFi) underwent to a thermochemical treatment (CFt) with hot water (80 °C). The efficiency of treatment was evaluated by FT-IR analysis. The FT-IR and scanning electron microscope results showed partial removal of impurities such as waxes. The composites of (PHB/CFi or PHB/CFt) with weight rate of 90/10 and 80/20 were characterized by thermal and morphological properties. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that the presence of fiber in the PHB matrix improved thermal stability of the composite. The SEM analysis of the microstructure showed ta good interfacial adhesion between the PHB and coconut fiber especially when treated fiber was used.