Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.

Information concerning the response of coffee to organic fertilizers is scarce. This study evaluates the effect of different doses of compost and Crotalaria juncea L. on growth, production and nitrogen nutrition of coffee trees. The treatments consisted of compost at rates of 25, 50, 75 and 100% of...

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Autores: Martinez, Herminia Emilia Prieto, Araujo, João Batista Silva, Rodrigues, Mateus Cupertino, Rodrigues, Luisa Bastos, Santos, Ricardo Henrique Silva
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
Repositorio:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/18168
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-737X2013000600013
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/18168
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Crotalaria juncea L.
Green manure
Organic fertilizer
15N
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spelling Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.Crotalaria juncea L.Green manureOrganic fertilizer15NInformation concerning the response of coffee to organic fertilizers is scarce. This study evaluates the effect of different doses of compost and Crotalaria juncea L. on growth, production and nitrogen nutrition of coffee trees. The treatments consisted of compost at rates of 25, 50, 75 and 100% of the recommended fertilization, with or without the aerial part of C. juncea. C. juncea was grown with NH4-N (2% 15N) and applied to coffee. The use of C. juncea increased growth in height and diameter of the coffee canopy. In the first year, the percentage of N derived from C. juncea reached 8.5% at seven months and 4.1% at fifteen months after fertilization. In the second year, the percentage of N derived from C. juncea reached 17.9% N at the early harvest, five months after fertilization. Increased rates of compost increased pH , P , K , Ca , Mg , sum of bases , effective CEC, base saturation and organic matter and reduced potential acidity. 15N allowed the identification of the N contribution from C. juncea with percentage of leaf N derived from Crotalaria juncea from 9.2 to 17.9%.A resposta do cafeeiro aos adubos orgânicos é pouco estudada e, por isso, objetivou-se, neste trabalho, avaliar o efeito de diferentes doses de composto e de Crotalaria juncea L. sobre o crescimento, a produção e a nutrição nitrogenada dos cafeeiros. Os tratamentos foram: composto orgânico, nas doses de 25, 50, 75 e 100% da adubação recomendada, com ou sem a parte aérea de C. juncea. A C. juncea foi cultivada com N-NH4 (2% de 15N) e aplicada nos cafeeiros. A crotalária promoveu maior crescimento em altura e diâmetro de copa do cafeeiro. No 1º ano, o percentual de N derivado da crotalária atingiu 8,5% aos sete meses e 4,1%, aos quinze meses após a adubação. No 2º ano, foram atingidos 17,9% de N derivado da crotalária no início da colheita, cinco meses após a adubação. O aumento das doses de composto promove a elevação do pH, P, K, Ca, Mg, Soma de bases, CTCefetiva, saturação de bases e matéria orgânica, e redução da acidez potencial. O uso do isótopo 15N permite a identificação da contribuição do N derivado da crotalária para o cafeeiro, com percentuais foliares de N derivado de Crotalaria juncea de 9,2 a 17,9%.Revista Ceres2018-03-12T10:43:26Z2018-03-12T10:43:26Z2013-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepdfapplication/pdf21773491http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-737X2013000600013http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/18168engv. 60, n. 6, p. 842-851, Novembro-Dezembro 2013info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFVinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVMartinez, Herminia Emilia PrietoAraujo, João Batista SilvaRodrigues, Mateus CupertinoRodrigues, Luisa BastosSantos, Ricardo Henrique Silva2024-07-12T07:33:51Zoai:locus.ufv.br:123456789/18168Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.locus.ufv.br/oai/requestfabiojreis@ufv.bropendoar:21452024-07-12T07:33:51LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
title Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
spellingShingle Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
Martinez, Herminia Emilia Prieto
Crotalaria juncea L.
Green manure
Organic fertilizer
15N
title_short Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
title_full Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
title_fullStr Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
title_sort Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martinez, Herminia Emilia Prieto
Araujo, João Batista Silva
Rodrigues, Mateus Cupertino
Rodrigues, Luisa Bastos
Santos, Ricardo Henrique Silva
author Martinez, Herminia Emilia Prieto
author_facet Martinez, Herminia Emilia Prieto
Araujo, João Batista Silva
Rodrigues, Mateus Cupertino
Rodrigues, Luisa Bastos
Santos, Ricardo Henrique Silva
author_role author
author2 Araujo, João Batista Silva
Rodrigues, Mateus Cupertino
Rodrigues, Luisa Bastos
Santos, Ricardo Henrique Silva
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Crotalaria juncea L.
Green manure
Organic fertilizer
15N
topic Crotalaria juncea L.
Green manure
Organic fertilizer
15N
description Information concerning the response of coffee to organic fertilizers is scarce. This study evaluates the effect of different doses of compost and Crotalaria juncea L. on growth, production and nitrogen nutrition of coffee trees. The treatments consisted of compost at rates of 25, 50, 75 and 100% of the recommended fertilization, with or without the aerial part of C. juncea. C. juncea was grown with NH4-N (2% 15N) and applied to coffee. The use of C. juncea increased growth in height and diameter of the coffee canopy. In the first year, the percentage of N derived from C. juncea reached 8.5% at seven months and 4.1% at fifteen months after fertilization. In the second year, the percentage of N derived from C. juncea reached 17.9% N at the early harvest, five months after fertilization. Increased rates of compost increased pH , P , K , Ca , Mg , sum of bases , effective CEC, base saturation and organic matter and reduced potential acidity. 15N allowed the identification of the N contribution from C. juncea with percentage of leaf N derived from Crotalaria juncea from 9.2 to 17.9%.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-07-31
2018-03-12T10:43:26Z
2018-03-12T10:43:26Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv 21773491
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-737X2013000600013
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/18168
identifier_str_mv 21773491
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0034-737X2013000600013
http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/18168
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv v. 60, n. 6, p. 842-851, Novembro-Dezembro 2013
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ceres
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ceres
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
collection LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
repository.name.fl_str_mv LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fabiojreis@ufv.br
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