Determinants of municipal tax rates: empirical evidence in the portuguese context

The municipality is the circumscription of the territory in which citizens, associated by common relations (locality, work and traditions) live under an autonomous organisation, for economic, administrative and cultural purposes. The powers to define the tax burden in each municipality raise the que...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: e Soares, Ricardo de Moraes, Reis, Hélder, Catarino, João Ricardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Sindicato das Secretárias do Estado de São Paulo (SINSESP)
Repositorio:GeSec
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revistagesec.org.br:article/2001
Acceso en línea:https://ojs.revistagesec.org.br/secretariado/article/view/2001
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Taxes
Municipal Taxes
Municipal Tax Attractiveness
Municipal Tax Competitiveness Index
Local Government
Sustainable Development Goals
Competitividade.
Atratividade fiscal.
Política fiscal.
Autonomia local.
Índice de Atratividade Fiscal Municipal.
Competitividade fiscal.
Descripción
Sumario:The municipality is the circumscription of the territory in which citizens, associated by common relations (locality, work and traditions) live under an autonomous organisation, for economic, administrative and cultural purposes. The powers to define the tax burden in each municipality raise the question of municipal competitiveness. This study aims to analyse the determinants of municipalities' tax policy options, at the level of municipal tax attractiveness. Presently, the attribution of tax powers has extended to the sphere of local power, where municipalities can decide, in relation to their taxes, to grant tax benefits and reduce the municipal tax burden, that is, tax policy has become a general policy instrument of local authorities. In this context, supported by an international dogma favourable to the increasing attribution of administrative and financial autonomy, the fiscal competence of Portuguese municipalities has been extended. In this exploratory study, we analysed the impact of the municipal competence of annual differentiation of the tax burden as a way to observe the ability of local actors to increase municipal competitiveness and local development.