Electrolyte-Gated Vertical Transistor Charge Transport Enables Photo-Switching

Proposals for new architectures that shorten the length of the transistor channel without the need for high-end techniques are the focus of very recent breakthrough research. Although vertical and electrolyte-gate transistors are previously developed separately, recent advances have introduced elect...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Vieira, Douglas Henrique [UNESP], Nogueira, Gabriel Leonardo [UNESP], Merces, Leandro, Bufon, Carlos César Bof, Alves, Neri [UNESP]
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/298675
Acesso em linha:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202300562
https://hdl.handle.net/11449/298675
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:charge transport mechanism
electrolyte-gated transistor
Schottky diode
spray pyrolysis
vertical phototransistor
Descrição
Resumo:Proposals for new architectures that shorten the length of the transistor channel without the need for high-end techniques are the focus of very recent breakthrough research. Although vertical and electrolyte-gate transistors are previously developed separately, recent advances have introduced electrolytes into vertical transistors, resulting in electrolyte-gated vertical field-effect transistors (EGVFETs), which feature lower power consumption and higher capacitance. Here, EGVFETs are employed to study the charge transport mechanism of spray-pyrolyzed zinc oxide (ZnO) films to develop a new photosensitive switch concept. The EGVFET's diode cell revealed a current-voltage relationship arising from space-charge-limited current (SCLC), whereas its capacitor cell provided the field-effect role in charge accumulation in the device's source perforations. The findings elucidate how the field effect causes a continuous shift in SCLC regimes, impacting the switching dynamics of the transistor. It is found ultraviolet light may mimic the field effect, i.e., a pioneering demonstration of current switching as a function of irradiance in an EGVFET. The research provides valuable insights into the charge transport characterization of spray-pyrolyzed ZnO-based transistors, paving the way for future nano- and optoelectronic applications.