The Variability of Neural Responses to Naturalistic Videos Change with Age and Sex

Neural development is generally marked by an increase in the efficiency and diversity of neural processes. In a large sample (n=114) of human children and adults with ages ranging from 5 to 44 yr, we investigated the neural responses to naturalistic video stimuli. Videos from both real-life classroo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Petroni, Agustín, Cohen, Samantha S., Ai, Lei, Langer, Nicolas, Henin, Simon, Vanderwal, Tamara, Milham, Michael P., Parra, Lucas C.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2018
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/131540
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/131540
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:DEVELOPMENT
EEG
EVOKED RESPONSES
INTER-SUBJECT CORRELATION
NATURALISTIC STIMULI
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:Neural development is generally marked by an increase in the efficiency and diversity of neural processes. In a large sample (n=114) of human children and adults with ages ranging from 5 to 44 yr, we investigated the neural responses to naturalistic video stimuli. Videos from both real-life classroom settings and Hollywood feature films were used to probe different aspects of attention and engagement. For all stimuli, older ages were marked by more variable neural responses. Variability was assessed by the intersubject correlation of evoked electroencephalographic responses. Young males also had less-variable responses than young females. These results were replicated in an independent cohort (n = 303). When interpreted in the context of neural maturation, we conclude that neural function becomes more variable with maturity, at least during the passive viewing of real-world stimuli.