Effect of impurities and sintering temperature on properties of MgO-CaZrO3 ceramic

CaZrO<sub>3</sub> -MgO ceramics are useful as refractories in kilns for the cement production. One method of manufacture of such ceramics is by sintering from m-ZrO<sub>2</sub> and dolomite MgCa(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> mixtures. In this work electr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Booth, Raúl Fernando Nicolás, Garrido, Liliana Beatriz, Aglietti, Esteban Fausto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/100264
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100264
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería en Materiales
Dolomite
Zirconia
Impurities
Descripción
Sumario:CaZrO<sub>3</sub> -MgO ceramics are useful as refractories in kilns for the cement production. One method of manufacture of such ceramics is by sintering from m-ZrO<sub>2</sub> and dolomite MgCa(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> mixtures. In this work electrofused m-ZrO<sub>2</sub> grains (fraction <M325) and two Argentinean dolomites with different mineralogical compositions were used as raw materials. Ceramics were obtained by the conventional powder method of uniaxial pressing and subsequent sintering at 1400 to 1680 °C. The influence of the different mineralogy of the dolomites and sintering temperature on the properties of the composites was investigated. Ceramics had 20-30% porosity with representative SEM-EDX microstructure constituted by CaZrO<sub>3</sub> agglomerates of variable size (~100µm) and MgO grains (size <50µm) containing some unreacted m-ZrO<sub>2</sub> grains. The elastic modulus and flexural strength were correlated with the presence of impurities of the dolomite, porosity and microstructure of the ceramic.