The Copahue-Pino Hachado high and the Loncopuè trough: An episodic tectonic behaviour, Neuquén Andes (37°-39°S)

The Andes located in the central Neuquén (38°-39°S), which belong to the southern Central Andes (35°-39°S), have recorded a similar chronology of uplift than the neighbor northern Patagonian Andes (39°-46°S), Both areas have been formed trough successive phases of contraction in the Late Cretaceous,...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Morabito, E.G., Folguera, A.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2005
Country:Argentina
Institution:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repository:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00044822_v60_n4_p742_Morabito
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v60_n4_p742_Morabito
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Copahue-pino hachado block
Episodic behavior
Loncopué trough
Tectonic evolution
Cretaceous
episodic event
fold and thrust belt
geochronology
Miocene
morphostructure
Oligocene
orogeny
Pliocene
tectonic evolution
trough
uplift
Andes
Argentina
Chile
Copahue
Hachado Pass
Neuquen
Neuquen Basin
Patagonia
South America
Description
Summary:The Andes located in the central Neuquén (38°-39°S), which belong to the southern Central Andes (35°-39°S), have recorded a similar chronology of uplift than the neighbor northern Patagonian Andes (39°-46°S), Both areas have been formed trough successive phases of contraction in the Late Cretaceous, Middle Eocene and Late Miocene respectively. However, the Neuquén Andes have experienced two discrete phases of orogenic relaxation, during the Late Oligocene and Pliocene-Quaternary, which make then distinctive respect to the area located to the south. Field studies have shown new evidences of an episodic behavior of the fold and thrust belt in Neuquen, corresponding to compressive phases followed by stages of crustal collapse, at least since the Middle Cretaceous. The study of two main morphostructural units in the arc and retroarc area at 37°-39°S, the Alto de Copahue Pino Hachado, and its continuation to the north in the Chilean Andes (Laguna de la Laja), and the Loncopué trough respectively exemplify this particular behavior. A structural and a stratigraphie study in those areas have given a new evolutionary framework for the Neuquén Andes. © 2005 Asociación Geológica Argentina.