On the role of frustration in the energy landscapes of allosteric proteins

Natural protein domains must be sufficiently stable to fold but often need to be locally unstable to function. Overall, strong energetic conflicts are minimized in native states satisfying the principle of minimal frustration. Local violations of this principle open up possibilities to form the comp...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ferreiro, D.U., Hegler, J.A., Komives, E.A., Wolynes, P.G.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2011
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositório:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00278424_v108_n9_p3499_Ferreiro
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00278424_v108_n9_p3499_Ferreiro
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Minimal frustration principle
Protein folding
Protein function
article
priority journal
protein analysis
protein assembly
protein domain
protein interaction
protein localization
protein structure
Allosteric Regulation
Amino Acids
Databases, Protein
Models, Molecular
Protein Structure, Secondary
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Proteins
Thermodynamics
Descrição
Resumo:Natural protein domains must be sufficiently stable to fold but often need to be locally unstable to function. Overall, strong energetic conflicts are minimized in native states satisfying the principle of minimal frustration. Local violations of this principle open up possibilities to form the complex multifunnel energy landscapes needed for large-scale conformational changes. We survey the local frustration patterns of allosteric domains and show that the regions that reconfigure are often enriched in patches of highly frustrated interactions, consistent both with the idea that these locally frustrated regions may act as specific hinges or that proteins may "crack" in these locations. On the other hand, the symmetry of multimeric protein assemblies allows near degeneracy by reconfiguring while maintaining minimally frustrated interactions. We also anecdotally examine some specific examples of complex conformational changes and speculate on the role of frustration in the kinetics of allosteric change.