3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)

Reported are results of an initial approximate imitation of a Carboniferous fern frond, i.e., marattialean Acitheca polymorpha (Schimper), Middle Pennsylvanian Sydney Coalfield, Canada. The simulation experiment is based on the analysis of 14 infrared spectra obtained by means of Fourier Transform I...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: D`angelo, José Alejandro, Zodrow, Erwin L., Psenicka, Josef
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/171304
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/171304
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:FOSSIL FERN
FTIR
CHEMICAL FROND ARCHITECTURE
CARBONIFEROUS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
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spelling 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)D`angelo, José AlejandroZodrow, Erwin L.Psenicka, JosefFOSSIL FERNFTIRCHEMICAL FROND ARCHITECTURECARBONIFEROUShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Reported are results of an initial approximate imitation of a Carboniferous fern frond, i.e., marattialean Acitheca polymorpha (Schimper), Middle Pennsylvanian Sydney Coalfield, Canada. The simulation experiment is based on the analysis of 14 infrared spectra obtained by means of Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy from four detached fragments of sterile polymorphic penultimate-pinna compressions. The calculated relative, semi-quantitative, chemical data from the infrared spectra are the input for principal component analysis deriving a 3D (three-dimensional) chemometric model. To interpret it, the four specimens are placed in hypothetical-frond positions simulating a tripinnate frond, based on diminishing penultimate-rachial widths from 1-mm (distal) to 10-mm (proximal). Hypothetical conclusions include position-dependent chemistries, specifically that of opposing trends of aromaticity vs. aliphaticity in pinnules-rachises. This, in turn, would suggest potential for (i) fern-frond reconstruction, and (ii) for determination of a most likely frond position of fragmentary specimens by “chemical classification”; the predictive aspect. However, further experimental refinement is necessary particularly based on larger frond segments to confirm or disconfirm the overall hypothetical results.Fil: D`angelo, José Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Cape Breton University; CanadáFil: Zodrow, Erwin L.. Cape Breton University; CanadáFil: Psenicka, Josef. West Bohemian Museum ; República ChecaSciendo2021-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/171304D`angelo, José Alejandro; Zodrow, Erwin L.; Psenicka, Josef; 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada); Sciendo; Folia Musei rerum naturalium Bohemiae occidentalis; 55; 1-2; 7-2021; 1-211805-286XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/fbgp-2021-0001info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2478/fbgp-2021-0001info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2024-05-08T13:35:42Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/171304instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982024-05-08 13:35:43.167CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
title 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
spellingShingle 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
D`angelo, José Alejandro
FOSSIL FERN
FTIR
CHEMICAL FROND ARCHITECTURE
CARBONIFEROUS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
title_short 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
title_full 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
title_fullStr 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
title_full_unstemmed 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
title_sort 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv D`angelo, José Alejandro
Zodrow, Erwin L.
Psenicka, Josef
author D`angelo, José Alejandro
author_facet D`angelo, José Alejandro
Zodrow, Erwin L.
Psenicka, Josef
author_role author
author2 Zodrow, Erwin L.
Psenicka, Josef
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FOSSIL FERN
FTIR
CHEMICAL FROND ARCHITECTURE
CARBONIFEROUS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
topic FOSSIL FERN
FTIR
CHEMICAL FROND ARCHITECTURE
CARBONIFEROUS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
description Reported are results of an initial approximate imitation of a Carboniferous fern frond, i.e., marattialean Acitheca polymorpha (Schimper), Middle Pennsylvanian Sydney Coalfield, Canada. The simulation experiment is based on the analysis of 14 infrared spectra obtained by means of Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy from four detached fragments of sterile polymorphic penultimate-pinna compressions. The calculated relative, semi-quantitative, chemical data from the infrared spectra are the input for principal component analysis deriving a 3D (three-dimensional) chemometric model. To interpret it, the four specimens are placed in hypothetical-frond positions simulating a tripinnate frond, based on diminishing penultimate-rachial widths from 1-mm (distal) to 10-mm (proximal). Hypothetical conclusions include position-dependent chemistries, specifically that of opposing trends of aromaticity vs. aliphaticity in pinnules-rachises. This, in turn, would suggest potential for (i) fern-frond reconstruction, and (ii) for determination of a most likely frond position of fragmentary specimens by “chemical classification”; the predictive aspect. However, further experimental refinement is necessary particularly based on larger frond segments to confirm or disconfirm the overall hypothetical results.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/171304
D`angelo, José Alejandro; Zodrow, Erwin L.; Psenicka, Josef; 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada); Sciendo; Folia Musei rerum naturalium Bohemiae occidentalis; 55; 1-2; 7-2021; 1-21
1805-286X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/171304
identifier_str_mv D`angelo, José Alejandro; Zodrow, Erwin L.; Psenicka, Josef; 3D chemometric model simulating the Acitheca polymorpha frond: implications for reconstructing carboniferous ferns (Marattiales, Canada); Sciendo; Folia Musei rerum naturalium Bohemiae occidentalis; 55; 1-2; 7-2021; 1-21
1805-286X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/fbgp-2021-0001
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2478/fbgp-2021-0001
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sciendo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sciendo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 15,812429

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