Antiplatelet and antibacterial activities of Essential Oils obtained from rhizomes and leaves of <i>Hedychium coronarium</i> J. Koening

<i>Hedychium coronarium</i> J. Koening, belonging to Zingiberaceae family, is a perennial herb with fleshly aromatic rhizomes. There are no information about the antiplatelet properties of essential oils (EOs) from rhizomes (HCR) and leaves (HCL) of this herb, additionally, there are rep...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guzmán, Luis, Nerio, Luz S., Venturini, Whitney, Jiménez Macías, Julyleth Paola, Donoso, Wendy, Forero Doria, Oscar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/123964
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/123964
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Exactas
Química
Hedychium coronarium J. Koening
antiaggregant property
antibacterial
essential oil
Descripción
Sumario:<i>Hedychium coronarium</i> J. Koening, belonging to Zingiberaceae family, is a perennial herb with fleshly aromatic rhizomes. There are no information about the antiplatelet properties of essential oils (EOs) from rhizomes (HCR) and leaves (HCL) of this herb, additionally, there are reports about the antibacterial activity of the Zingiberaceae species, however, no studies have been carried out in the Colombian Amazon Region. The EOs were characterized by GC-MS, the antiaggregant activity was assessed by ADP and Collagen as platelet agonist and the antibacterial activity against <i>E. faecalis</i> and <i>S. aureus</i> were evidenced by the determination of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC). A high content of oxygenated monoterpenes were found in HCL essential oil (EO) and 20 compounds were identified in HCR EO. The HCL EO showed antiaggregant activity when collagen was used and HCR EO showed a concentration-dependent activity against ADP and collagen, meanwhile only the HCR EO showed antibacterial activity against <i>E. faecalis</i> and <i>S. aureus</i>.