Stress field and active faults in the orogenic front of the Andes in the Malargüe fold-and-thrust belt (35°–36°S)

We integrate field and wellbore data to discuss the stress field in the frontal sector of the Malargüe fold-and-thrust belt (Andes of Argentina). Surface observations indicate N-S thrusts and NW to WNW and ESE strike-slip faults are active in the study area. Inversion of fault kinematic indicators,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mescua, Jose Francisco, Barrionuevo, Matías, Giambiagi, Laura Beatriz, Suriano, Julieta, Spagnotto, Silvana Liz, Stahlschmidt, E., de la Cal, H., Soto, J. L., Mazzitelli, Manuela Amelia
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/126446
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/126446
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:ACTIVE FAULTS
ANDES
CRUSTAL STRESS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:We integrate field and wellbore data to discuss the stress field in the frontal sector of the Malargüe fold-and-thrust belt (Andes of Argentina). Surface observations indicate N-S thrusts and NW to WNW and ESE strike-slip faults are active in the study area. Inversion of fault kinematic indicators, combined with borehole breakout data and a mini-frac test within the study area, constrain the Quaternary to recent stress state, which is characterized by a subhorizontal, E-W oriented maximum stress, and by intermediate and minimum stresses with similar magnitudes that are locally interchanged, producing a setting in which reverse and strike-slip faults are alternatively active. The implications of the recognized structures for earthquake hazard are examined.