Initial exploration of the genetic structure of domestic pig (Sus scrofa domestica) in Sampués, Sucre, Colombia, using microsatellites

The aim of this research was to evaluate the genetic variability of a population of domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica) in Sampués, Sucre, Colombia to determine their genetic status. Fifty samples were studied. Twenty microsatellites were used where five of them were from the list of those recommen...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Pardo P., Enrique, Calderón R., Alfonso, Arrazola P., Guillermo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/13069
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/13069
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:marcadores microsatélites
Sus scrofa domestica
diversidad
equilibrio Hardy-Weinberg
Sampués
microsatellite markers
diversity
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
Sampues
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this research was to evaluate the genetic variability of a population of domestic pigs (Sus scrofa domestica) in Sampués, Sucre, Colombia to determine their genetic status. Fifty samples were studied. Twenty microsatellites were used where five of them were from the list of those recommended by FAO/ISAG for studies of swine biodiversity and the remaining represent most of the pig genome. The microsatellites used were polymorphic, detecting between 3 (SW2019) to 14 (SW957) alleles with an average 6 and a total of 120. The mean expected heterozygosity was 0.5465 and the mean observed heterozygosity was 0.5203. The polymorphism information content (PIC) ranged between 0.2823 and 0.7252 for SW1041 and SW957 loci respectively. The results showed that the studied population as a group with a high degree of genetic diversity.