Novel TMEM127 Variant Associated to Bilateral Phaeochromocytoma with an Uncommon Clinical Presentation

Phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas are rare catecholamine-secreting tumours arising from the adrenal medulla or sympathetic paraganglia. It is known that 20-30% of all cases occur as a result of germline variants in several well known genes. The TMEM127 gene was recently identified as a new phaeo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Pombo, Antía, Cameselle Teijeiro, Jose Manuel, Puñal Rodríguez, José A., Loidi Fernández, Lourdes, Peinó García, Roberto, Cabanas Rodríguez, Paloma, Garrido Pumar, Miguel, Baleato Gonzalez, Sandra, Flores Ríos, Enrique, Araujo Vilar, David
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Servizo Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)
Repositório:RUNA. Repositorio da Consellería de Sanidade e Sergas
OAI Identifier:oai:runa.sergas.gal:20.500.11940/15763
Acesso em linha:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6855059/pdf/CRIE2019-2502174.pdf
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31781416
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11940/15763
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:FPGMX
CHUS
IDIS
Descrição
Resumo:Phaeochromocytomas and paragangliomas are rare catecholamine-secreting tumours arising from the adrenal medulla or sympathetic paraganglia. It is known that 20-30% of all cases occur as a result of germline variants in several well known genes. The TMEM127 gene was recently identified as a new phaeochromocytoma susceptibility gene. However, until a larger sample of cases is available, the prevalence, genotype-phenotype correlation, and a clear predominant biochemical pattern of TMEM127-related PCC, remain to be defined. We present a woman with the pathogenic variant c.86delG (p.Arg29Leufs( *)52) in the TMEM127 gene, which has not been previously reported, associated to a bilateral phaeochromocytoma, with an uncommon initial clinical presentation and a biochemical profile that is distinctly adrenergic. Her two young children carry the same variant and are, at present, disease-free. Physicians should be aware that phaeochromocytoma can manifest in an atypical manner, as with episodic hypotension, mainly if the symptoms have no obvious aetiology and they worsen over time. This case also supports the presence of a predominant adrenaline secreting pattern in TMEM127-positive tumours, as well as the need to consider multigene panel testing in patients with bilateral phaeochromocytomas.