Auditor Independence, Current and Future NAS Fees and Audit Quality: Were European Regulators Right?

European Union adopted the Regulation (EU) No 537/2014, which in practice prohibits the joint provision of audit and most types of non-audit services (NAS). Regulators presume that NAS fees weaken auditor independence and, as a result, impair audit quality. As the evidence at the European level does...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Castillo-Merino, David, Garcia-Blandon, Josep, Martinez-Blasco, Monica
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Ramon Llull (URL)
Repositório:DAU Arxiu Digital de la Universitat Ramon Llull
OAI Identifier:oai:dau.url.edu:20.500.14342/3770
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14342/3770
https://doi.org/10.1080/09638180.2019.1577151
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Auditor independence
Audit quality
Future NAS fees
Types of NAS fees
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Descrição
Resumo:European Union adopted the Regulation (EU) No 537/2014, which in practice prohibits the joint provision of audit and most types of non-audit services (NAS). Regulators presume that NAS fees weaken auditor independence and, as a result, impair audit quality. As the evidence at the European level does not support this view, the question of whether the new regulation will enhance auditor independence remains open. We examine the association between future NAS fees and audit quality by distinguishing among tax, audit-related and other services. We base the analysis on a sample of Spanish listed companies for the period between 2005 and 2016, finding a consistent negative association between future other NAS fees and audit quality. This suggests that the expectation of future purchases of this type of NAS may impair auditor independence. Conversely, for tax and audit-related services results are not significant. Taken together, results suggest that European regulators should seek for further evidence before banning NAS, as some of them may in fact enhance audit quality.