Effect of glucosinolates on Brassica pathogens

Brassica species, including important vegetable and oil crops, produce specific secondary metabolites named Glucosinolates (GSLs). Upon cellular disruption caused by necrotrophic pathogens, GSLs are exposed to myrosinases that catalyze their rupture into diverse Glucosinolates Hydrolytic Products (G...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Brokanloui Madloo, Pari
Tipo de documento: tese
Data de publicação:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositório:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/28043
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/28043
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Materias::Investigación::24 Ciencias de la vida::2417 Biología vegetal (botánica)::241709 Fitopatología
Materias::Investigación::31 Ciencias agrarias::3108 Fitopatología::310801 Bacterias
Materias::Investigación::31 Ciencias agrarias::3108 Fitopatología::310805 Hongos
Descrição
Resumo:Brassica species, including important vegetable and oil crops, produce specific secondary metabolites named Glucosinolates (GSLs). Upon cellular disruption caused by necrotrophic pathogens, GSLs are exposed to myrosinases that catalyze their rupture into diverse Glucosinolates Hydrolytic Products (GHPs), considered the bioactive component of this system. This study was accomplished to 1) understand how specific GSLs can modulate disease resistance to two important pathogens affecting Brassica crops worldwide, the fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris; 2) identify the molecular mechanism underlying S. sclerotiorum and X. campestris response to exposure to GHPs. This information allow a better understanding of the Brassica-pathogen interaction mediated by GSLs.