An Advanced Control Technique for Floating Offshore Wind Turbines Based on More Compact Barge Platforms

Hydrodynamic Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) platform specifications are typically dominated by seaworthiness and maximum operating platform-pitch angle-related requirements. However, such specifications directly impact the challenge posed by an FOWT in terms of control design. The conventiona...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Olondriz Erdozain, Joannes, Elorza, Iker, Jugo García, Josu, Alonso Quesada, Santiago, Pujana Arrese, Aron
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositório:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/30759
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/30759
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:floating offshore wind turbine
barge
advanced control
aerodynamic platform stabiliser
design
Descrição
Resumo:Hydrodynamic Floating Offshore Wind Turbine (FOWT) platform specifications are typically dominated by seaworthiness and maximum operating platform-pitch angle-related requirements. However, such specifications directly impact the challenge posed by an FOWT in terms of control design. The conventional FOWT systems are typically based on large, heavy floating platforms, which are less likely to suffer from the negative damping effect caused by the excessive coupling between blade-pitch control and platform-pitch motion. An advanced control technique is presented here to increase system stability for barge type platforms. Such a technique mitigates platform-pitch motions and improves the generator speed regulation, while maintaining blade-pitch activity and reducing blade and tower loads. The NREL's 5MW + ITI Energy barge reference model is taken as a basis for this work. Furthermore, the capabilities of the proposed controller for performing with a more compact and less hydrodynamically stable barge platform is analysed, with encouraging results.