Piedad, impiedad y justicia en la polis (a propósito del Eutifrón de Platón)

This paper analyzes the way in which Socratic piety and the religious ideas associated with it, in a context hostile to the philosopher, was in conflict with popular piety and the religious beliefs of the polis. Socrates’ skepticism towards mythological tales, the idea that only a single canon of un...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Pascual González, José
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/694361
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/694361
https://dx.doi.org/10.3989/emerita.2020.05.1937
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ancient Greece
Athens
Impiety
Justice
Polis
Religion
Socrates
Piety
Historia
Descrição
Resumo:This paper analyzes the way in which Socratic piety and the religious ideas associated with it, in a context hostile to the philosopher, was in conflict with popular piety and the religious beliefs of the polis. Socrates’ skepticism towards mythological tales, the idea that only a single canon of universal virtue existed that was applicable to both holy and human matters, as well as the separation of piety and justice from the divine will, led him to undermine the basis of Greek religion. This was founded on the fear and respect of the gods, as well as on a traditional cult practice that was supposed to guarantee the divine protection necessary for the survival of the community.