Fauna and frequency of sandflies in rural areas in the municipality of Prudentópolis, State of Paraná, Brazil

The fauna composition and frequency of sandflies in six rural localities ofPrudentópolis municipality, State of Paraná, Brazil are reported here. The sandflieswere captured between 6:00 pm and 1:00 am, with Falcão traps in several monthsof 2008 and 2009. A total of 1,429 sandflies were captured, rep...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Teodoro, Ueslei, Kühl, João Balduíno, Sanches, Lucas Augusto Thomé
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2011
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
Repository:Revista de patologia tropical (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/14942
Online Access:https://revistas.ufg.br/iptsp/article/view/14942
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:American cutaneous leishmaniasis
Sandflies
Nyssomyia neivai.
Leishmaniose
Flebotomíneos
Description
Summary:The fauna composition and frequency of sandflies in six rural localities ofPrudentópolis municipality, State of Paraná, Brazil are reported here. The sandflieswere captured between 6:00 pm and 1:00 am, with Falcão traps in several monthsof 2008 and 2009. A total of 1,429 sandflies were captured, representing sevenspecies. Nyssomyia neivai (73.3%) predominated at all localities. The highest hourlyaverages of sandflies occurred in dwellings (10.71), chicken houses (10.25), riparianforests (6.46) and pigpens (5.80). The environmental characteristics of the localitieswhere the sandflies were captured showed that conditions were appropriate for thetransmission of American cutaneous leishmaniasis. The knowledge of the fauna,the frequency of sandflies and the form of occupation of the environment, may help in the choice of the most appropriate methods to reduce the density of sandflies inperidomicile and domicile.