Semantic typology of tautological identity propositions and their argumentative value

This article aims to describe and analyze the grammatical and discursive-argumentative properties of the tautological identity propositions, such as a woman is a woman. Based on a corpus collected from the internet, the propositions were analyzed, considering the semantic typology of these tautologi...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Silva, Leosmar Aparecido, Nogueira, Márcia Teixeira
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2021
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
Repository:Acta Scientiarum. Language and Culture (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/55629
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciLangCult/article/view/55629
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Tautology; semantic typology; Argumentation.
Tautologia; tipologia semântica; argumentação.
Description
Summary:This article aims to describe and analyze the grammatical and discursive-argumentative properties of the tautological identity propositions, such as a woman is a woman. Based on a corpus collected from the internet, the propositions were analyzed, considering the semantic typology of these tautologies proposed by Wierzbicka (2003) and the treatment given to them in New Rhetoric, by Perelman and Olbrechts-Tyteca (1996). The results point to a broad use of these tautological propositions in daily speeches, advertising, literary, artistic (music and cinema), humorous, religious and political discourses. Moreover, the meanings of these propositions’ express generalization about attitudes, events, people, and things. Tautologies are constructed formally and rhetorically as absolute, immutable and culturally shared truths, and to the maintenance of stereotypes.