Organizational commitment and psychological absence: how many dimensions?

Organizational commitment has been considered an important factor for organizational competitiveness and effectiveness. This paper aims at showing that the usual taxonomy – affective, normative and continuance commitment – does not reflect all the possible psych...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Rego, Arménio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2003
Country:Brasil
Institution:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
Repository:Revista de Administração de Empresas
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/37436
Online Access:https://periodicos.fgv.br/rae/article/view/37436
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Affective commitment
normative commitment
continuance commitment
psychological absence
Comprometimento afetivo
comprometimento normativo
comprometimento instrumental
ausência psicológica
Description
Summary:Organizational commitment has been considered an important factor for organizational competitiveness and effectiveness. This paper aims at showing that the usual taxonomy – affective, normative and continuance commitment – does not reflect all the possible psychological bonds between individuals and organizations. Two empirical studies and theoretical reasoning suggest that there are some motives to consider six dimensions: affective commitment, future in common, normative commitment, great sacrifices, scarcity of available alternatives, and psychological absence. However, further studies collecting different samples and testing if the six dimensions have different antecedents and consequences are necessary.